spadework

The spadework should aim to put right the failings of today's regulation, which often owes more to politics than it does to sound finance.

现行金融管制的形成更多地是源于政治上的考量而非金融稳健性的考虑，所以基础工作应着眼于纠正现行管制的失误之处。

Spadework on Application of SiO_2 Mesoporous and γ-Al_2O_3 Nanofiltration Membrane to Decontaminate Organic Wastewater

SiO2介孔膜和γ-Al2O3纳滤膜处理难降解有机废水的应用基础研究

To achieve good effect, one should do a strong spadework on the low speed practice, listen attentively, and lay a solid foundation in hand-parting practice.

要取得好的效果，应该从慢速练习，目的性，注意“倾听”，分手练习等方面打牢基础。

Next time, do a little spadework.

下次应该做一点准备工作.

Things are really going my way. It looks like my spadework is working.

事情真的在向我希望的方向进行, 我的事前准备好像在发生作用.

It is now that the spadework has to be done to lay firm foundations for later success.

现在应该着手做一些准备工作以便为日后的成功打下坚实基础。

She got the praise for the job but he did all the spadework.

工作完成后她获得赞誉,但筹备期间的苦活儿全是他干的.

The competition of oligarch and cooperative behavior are the spadework object with industrial academic organization.

寡头的竞争与合作行为是产业组织理论的基本研究对象.