workman

[ˈwɜːkmən]

基础释义

纠错

n.
工人;技工，工匠;

CET4 考研

复数: workmen

更新时间：2025-11-23 12:48:22

词义辨析

workman, labour, worker, working man

这四个词(组)都可表示“工人”。它们的区别是：

worker用义最广,指“工人”最常用,但也指从事某种工作的人; workman指工匠和一般挣工资的人; working man指工人通常较为狭义,但也包括在工厂或别处干技术性或非技术性体力劳动的人; labour仅指干非技术性、重体力劳动的工人。例如:

Some workmen have restored and refinished her parquet floor.几个工匠已把她的镶木地板重新铺好,装修一新。

The average working man has only a limited saving power.普通工人储蓄的能力有限。

He is an agricultural labour.他是一个农场工人。

worker，workman，labourer

这些名词都含有“工人，劳动者”之意。

worker最常用词，泛指一切从事体力或脑力劳动以谋生的人。

workman指雇佣工作，尤指有特种技能的工人。

labourer多指体力劳动者，尤指无专长或专门技能的工人。

近/反义词

近义词

双语例句

更多例句

1、

The workman patched the ceiling.

工人修补了天花板.
来源：《简明英汉词典》
2、

A bad workman always blame his tools.

拙匠总怪工具差.
来源：网络文摘精选
3、

A bad workman finds much fault with his tools.

蹩脚的工匠总是埋怨自己的工具不好.
来源：《简明英汉词典》
4、

But when workman saw the top line of clear writing, he called Rimmer over right away.

但是当他看到第一行清晰的文字时, 他马上把李默叫了过来.
来源：网络文摘精选
5、

He is simply a workman.

他只是一名工人罢了.
来源：网络文摘精选
6、

A workman must sharpen his tools if he is to do his work well.

工欲善其事，必先利其器。
来源：汉英大词典
7、

The workman hammered the metal flat.

工匠把那块金属锤平了.
来源：网络文摘精选
8、

The workman had a finger cut off by the machine.

这个工人的一个手指被机器轧断了.
来源：网络文摘精选
9、

A bad workman quarrels with his tools.

拙匠怨器钝。
来源：互联网摘选
10、

The workman had some words with his employer regarding his wages.

那个工人就他的工资问题与老板争了起来.
来源：网络文摘精选
11、

The workman and his wife country are busy digging to make bricks of the kiln.

西乡来的工人和他的妻子正忙着替砖窖挖土.
来源：网络文摘精选
12、

The workman blasted a hole in the rock with dynamite.

工人用炸药在岩石中炸一个洞.
来源：网络文摘精选
13、

The dispute was touched off by the dismissal of a workman for insubordination.

这次争端是由解雇一名不服从命令的工人引起的.
来源：《简明英汉词典》
14、

A bad workman always blames his tools.

巧妙的工匠总是抱怨工具不好.
来源：网络文摘精选
15、

He is a good workman, and will hold down his job.

他是一个好工人, 可以保住他的工作.
来源：网络文摘精选
16、

Millson saw the workman, Terry, descending the ladder.

米尔森看见工人特里正从梯子上下来。
来源：《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
17、

It is a good workman that never blunders.

智者千虑,必有一失.(再聪明的工匠也难免出错. )
来源：网络文摘精选
18、

The boss strapped a workman.

老板用皮带抽打一个工人.
来源：《简明英汉词典》
19、

There was a workman up the ladder.

有一个工人在梯子上工作。
来源：互联网摘选
20、

The workman went from town to town, working when he could find employment.

那个工人从一个城镇流浪到另一个城镇, 找到职业时就干点活.
来源：《用法词典》
21、

Workman, felling wood side of a river, let his axe drop by accident into a pool.

一个工人在河边砍木头, 他的斧头偶然掉落在河里去了.
来源：网络文摘精选
22、

The workman riddled the cinders ( through a sieve ) to get out the larger pieces.

工人筛煤渣,把大块筛出来.
来源：词典精选例句
23、

A workman was plucked from the roof of a burning power station by a police helicopter.

一名工人被警用直升机从着火电站的屋顶上救了出来。
来源：《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
24、

All night he heard the subterranean workman, who continued to mine his way.

他整夜都听着那个隐蔽的工作者, 那个人在继续他的挖掘工程.
来源：网络文摘精选
25、

The workman told him to do as he pleased and the policeman telephoned for help.

工人们告诉警察他想怎样就怎样,于是警察电话请求支援.
来源：网络文摘精选
26、

He hired a workman to repair the fence.

他雇用了一个工人修理围墙.
来源：英汉 - 翻译样例 - 口语
27、

Hundreds of flies buzz around us, and the workman keeps swatting them.

数百只苍蝇围着我们转，工作人员不停地拍打。
来源：《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
28、

The youthful workman, his face white, his body visibly trembling, had already hurried to comply.

那个青年工人脸色煞白, 身子看得出在发抖, 已经赶紧照办了.
来源：词典精选例句
29、

A bad workman blames his tools.

技术差的人埋怨工具差.
来源：网络文摘精选
30、

Only a skilled workman can splIt'slate into layers.

只有熟练的工匠才能把板岩劈成石片.
来源：《简明英汉词典》