slashed

[slæʃed]

基础释义

纠错

v.
挥砍( slash的过去式和过去分词 );鞭打;割破;削减;

更新时间：2025-12-24 12:40:39

词义辨析

slash, carve, chop, cut, hew, slit

这组词的意思相近,它们的区别是：

cut表示“切,割,砍”,泛指用带刃的工具去切、割、砍等,常带有副词,说明切、割、砍的方式或目的; hew 表示“砍,劈”,指挥起刀斧等较重的工具用力砍,被砍的东西往往较大、较重且难以处理,也指将东西凿成需要的样子; chop表示“砍,斩”,指迅速有力地劈开,或用连续的动作将东西砍碎、砍断; carve表示“切,刻”,指用专门的工具刻东西,或用快刀在桌上切肉成片; slit表示“切,割”,多指纵长的切割,侧重切开或割裂; slash表示“砍,斩”,指纵长挥砍,口子又长又深。例如:

He hewed down an oak.他砍倒一棵橡树。

They hewed a canoe out of a tree trunk.他们把一根树干劈成一条独木舟。

He's chopping the firewood.他正在劈柴。

He carved the wood into the shape of a bird.他把木头雕成一只鸟。

They slit his throat.他们切开他的喉咙。

She slit the envelope open with a knife.她用刀把信封裁开。

Some vandals had slashed the seat covers on the train.一些破坏公物的人把火车上的坐垫给划破了。

近/反义词

近义词

双语例句

更多例句

1、

Unemployment in January jumped to a 16-year high of 7. 6 percent, as 598 000 jobs were slashed from US payrolls in the worst single-month decline since December, 1974.

1月份的失业率升至16年来的最高点7.6%,美国就业人数减少59.8万人,为1974年12月以来最大的单月降幅。
来源：六级真题- 2015年 6月 3卷阅读A
2、

They've also slashed state subsidies to utilities and transportation.

他们还大幅削减了对公共事业和交通运输的政府补贴。
来源：《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
3、

They have since slashed dividends and will have to start issuing shares as well.

此后,公司分红一泻千里,不得不重启发行股票.
来源：互联网摘选
4、

Someone had slashed the tyres on my car.

有人把我的汽车轮胎割破了。
来源：《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
5、

He slashed at her, aiming carefully.

他仔细地瞄准她劈了过去。
来源：《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
6、

He slashed the bark off the tree with his knife.

他用刀把树皮从树上砍下.
来源：《简明英汉词典》
7、

The IMF slashed its forecast for the UK economy this year from growth of 0.2 per cent to a contraction of 0.4 per cent.

imf将其对英国经济今年的预测从增长0.2%大幅调降至收缩0.4%。
来源：互联网摘选
8、

A mum slashed a neighbour's car tyre and challenged her to a fight after their daughters fell out.

两家的女儿吵起来后，一个妈妈划破了邻居的车胎，说要和她较量较量。
来源：《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
9、

He braced his shoulders as the snow slashed across his face.

雪花如刀割般刮在他的脸上，他绷紧了双肩。
来源：《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
10、

A mum slashed a neighbour's car tyre and challenged her to a fight after their daughters fell out

两家的女儿吵起来后，一个妈妈划破了邻居的车胎，说要和她较量较量。
来源：柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典
11、

The workforce has been slashed by half.

职工人数裁减了一半。
来源：《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
12、

The wind howled, trees crashed and rain slashed down.

狂风怒吼, 树木倒折,雨水倾盆而下.
来源：词典精选例句
13、

The nearside front tyre had been slashed.

左前轮胎被割破了。
来源：《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
14、

His face had been slashed with a razor-blade.

他的脸被剃须刀片划破了.
来源：《现代英汉综合大词典》
15、

Everyone agrees that subsidies have to be slashed.

所有人都同意必须大幅度削减补贴。
来源：词典精选例句
16、

He slashed a path through the high grass with a long knife.

他用一把长刀在茂密的草丛中开辟出一条道路.
来源：互联网摘选
17、

An activist and North Korean sympathizer slashed Lippert on the face and wrist Thursday as he prepared to give a speech at a lecture hall in Seoul.

上星期四，李柏特在首尔一个会议厅准备发表演讲时，一名同情朝鲜的活动分子割伤了他的脸部和手腕。
来源：互联网摘选
18、

Ebby's face had been slashed with broken glass.

伊比的脸被碎玻璃划破了.
来源：《简明英汉词典》
19、

Profit margins have been slashed to the bone in an attempt to keep turnover moving.

为了维持资金周转，利润率已被降为最低。
来源：《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
20、

Vandals slashed the paintings with knives.

破坏公物者用刀划破了那些绘画作品.
来源：《简明英汉词典》
21、

He slashed at the tall weeds with his stick.

他用手杖挥击高高的野草.
来源：词典精选例句
22、

Intruders slashed and mutilated several paintings.

闯进来的人毁坏了好几幅油画。
来源：《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
23、

The scissors slashed his finger open.

剪刀将他的手指划开了一道伤口.
来源：《简明英汉词典》
24、

This week only, prices slashed!

(商业广告)大削价,仅此一周!
来源：《现代英汉综合大词典》
25、

He slashed the Administration for its policies.

他严厉地批评政府的政策.
来源：《简明英汉词典》
26、

The heavy rain slashed against the window.

大雨猛打窗户.
来源：词典精选例句
27、

Five people were injured as Reynolds slashed out wildly with a kitchen knife.

雷诺兹手拿菜刀乱砍一气，有5人因此而受伤。
来源：《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
28、

Chinese movie star Chow Yun-Fat's role has been slashed in half by censors in China for vilifying and defacing the Chinese and insulting Singapore.

中国影星周润发所饰演的角色因在影片中对中国人的辱骂和丑化以及对新加坡人的污蔑而被审查人员削减了近一半。
来源：互联网摘选
29、

A wild cur flung itself at him with bared fangs and slashed a rent in his overcoat.

一只恶狗张牙舞爪猛地朝他扑来,撕破了他的上衣.
来源：《现代汉英综合大词典》
30、

Our budget has been slashed.

我们的预算已经削减了.
来源：《现代英汉综合大词典》