mastoid

If you tear all the defects of the ear lobe, mastoid area in a self-folding flap reconstruction earlobe, ear lobe greater than the original design should, if necessary, may flap delay.

如果你的耳垂全部撕裂缺损了，可在乳突部位一自行折叠皮瓣再造耳垂，设计时应较原耳垂较大，必要时可将皮瓣迟延。

Methods Ear auricle was reconstructed with auto rib cartilage bracket and expanded mastoid region skin.

方法:采用乳突区皮肤扩张,自体肋软骨支架耳廓再造.

Short limb of incus ( or incudal fossa) and lateral semicircular canal are important landmarks by which pyramidal segment of FN might be located in manipulation of mastoid.

砧骨短脚或砧骨窝及外半规管是乳突手术中确定FN锥曲段的重要标志。

After stripping partial mastoid process, a 3.5cm × 3cm bone window at the temporal part was made to expose the anterior part of the sigmoid sinus and temporal dura mater. Many anatomic structures can be observed under microscope when cerebellar hemisphere and temporal lobe were drawn away.

磨除部分乳突后联合颞部开颅，形成一3.5cm×3cm大小的骨窗，暴露并剪开乙状窦前和颞部硬脑膜，牵开颞叶和小脑半球，显微镜下观察所显露的解剖结构。

Clinical value of the plasty of the cavity of auricular concha in the open method mastoidectomy Analysis of 54 Cases of Secondary Surgery for Middle Ear and Mastoid

耳甲腔成形术在开放式乳突手术中的临床价值

The nerves of temporal region include auriculotemporal nerve and temporal branch of facial nerve. The innervation of mastoid region includes great auricular nerve and lesser occipital nerve. 3.

颞区神经包括耳颞神经、面神经颞支，乳突区神经包括耳大神经和枕小神经。

I am afraid that a bony destruction is taking place in mastoid.

我担心在乳突部有骨质破坏.

B. Palpate auricle for texture, tenderness, and presence of lesions. If client complains of pain, gently pull auricle and press on tragus and behind ear over mastoid bone.

触碰耳廓检查质地、触痛，有无损伤。如受检者叫痛，轻拉耳廓和按耳屏及耳后颞骨乳突部。

Methods: Two triangular random skin flaps mastoid area were pushed into auriculocephalic sulcus and sutured tip-to-tip.

方法在颅耳沟处设计两个相对的三角形任意皮瓣,互相推进后交叉或对位缝合,加深颅耳沟,再造颅耳角.

Anatomic observation and clinical significance of mastoid and accessor processes in the transverse process of lumbar vertebra

胸腰椎横突副突和乳突的解剖学观测及其临床意义

The prevention and cure of inner ear sound trauma due to electric drill noise in middle ear and mastoid surgery

耳科手术中电钻噪声所致内耳声损伤的防治

You have suffered from acute infection of the middle ear mastoid.

如果是中耳有细菌感染,就要使用抗生素来治疗.

Analysis of 54 Cases of Secondary Surgery for Middle Ear and Mastoid

二次中耳乳突手术

Three cases of botryoid sarcoma of the middle ear and mastoid are reported.

本文报告中耳乳突葡萄簇状肉瘤3例。

Method: The tympanic and mastoid lesions were throughly removed in one stage via the enlarged translabyrinthine approach.

方法：先一期手术彻底清除鼓室乳突病灶，术毕封闭中耳乳突腔；

The pathologic changes in the epitympanum and mastoid antrum were evident on temporal bones CT scan.

颞骨CT扫描示病变主要集中在上鼓室和鼓窦，4例病变充满乳突气房及鼓室、鼓窦。

In the operation, temporal fascia was used to repair the drum and self cortex of mastoid bone or artificial porcelain auditory ossicles were used to reconstruct the ossicular chain.

采用颞肌筋膜修补鼓膜，以自体乳突骨皮质或陶瓷人工听骨重建听骨链。

Rebuild scute with auto-bone or infill the mastoid cavity with auto bone pieces;

自体骨片盾板修复，或碎骨填塞乳突腔；

Conclusion: Mastoid cavity plombage and cavity of concha formation can help to shrink the mastoid cavity and increase the effect of radical mastoidectomy through ventilation, conduction and epithelia keratinization.

结论：耳甲腔成形术及乳突腔充填术可以缩小乳突腔，促进乳突腔的通气引流及上皮化，提高乳突根治术的效果，同时有利于鼓室成形术。

Improved skin flap on post aurem and mastoid region to restore the defect of ear lobe

改进的耳后乳突区皮瓣修复耳垂缺损

Objective To improve clinically recognition of the eardrum-mastoid process operation.

目的提高临床对中耳乳突手术的认识.

Our study showed the following: mastoid process, transverse process of the atlas, and occipital condyle were important signs, superior and inferior suboccipital triangle is the important mark for distinguishing vertebral artery.

研究显示：乳突、环椎横突和枕髁是术中重要的解剖学标志，上、下枕下三角是暴露椎动脉入颅前的一个重要解剖学标志。

External auditory canal and mastoid process were involved in 10 cases, squamous and petrous parts in 8 cases, and middle ear in 7 cases on CT scans. Destruction of ossicles and bony labyrinth were detected in 2 cases, respectively.

CT发现10例都累及外耳道和乳突，8例并累及岩部和鳞部，7例累及中耳，听小骨及内耳骨迷路破坏各2例。

You have suffered from acute infection of the middle ear and mastoid.

您患了急性中耳炎和乳突炎.

Objective: Auricular reconstruction is one of the most challenging procedures in plastic surgery. The regions involved in the surgery include temporal region and mastoid region.

目的：耳再造手术是整形外科中最具挑战性的手术之一，术中所涉及的解剖区域包括颞区和乳突区。

Do you feel a pain when I press on the mastoid bone behind your right ear?

当我压您右耳后的乳突骨时,您感到痛 吗 ?

Results Mastoid process, jugular fossa, and occipital condyle were important signs.

结果乳突、乳孔、颈静脉窝、枕髁都是重要的术中解剖学标志。

Methods On 60 sides adult temporal bone specimens, the related anatomic structures were well exposed by opening the mastoid cavity and removing the lateral wall of external auditory canal and tympanic scutum.

方法利用成人60侧颞骨标本，用牙科钻磨开乳突腔，打开外耳道外侧壁和鼓室盾板，充分暴露后鼓室入路手术中有关的解剖结构。

The plasty of cavity of auricular concha and mastoid obliteration can raise drying ear rate.

耳甲腔成形和乳突腔骨膜瓣填充可增加干耳率.

If client complains of pain, gently pull auricle and press on tragus and behind ear over mastoid bone.

如受检者叫痛，轻拉耳廓、按耳屏及耳后颞骨乳突部。