调查( investigate的过去式和过去分词 );审查;侦查;研究;

这四个词均有“检查”“审查”的含义。它们之间的区别是:examine为最普通的用语,可指任何方式地、粗略或仔细地检查; inspect和scrutinize都有仔细检查的含义,前者强调通过检查找出缺点或漏洞,后者强调在检查时注意细节的审视。另外examine, inspect, scrutinize既可用于人,又可用于物,而investigate只能用于表示对情况、事态等的调查或检查。试体会下例中这四个词的运用:The detective investigating the murder case examined the body, inspected the scene of the crime, and scrutinized the weapon for clues.正在调查这一谋杀案的侦探检查了尸体,察看了犯罪现场,并仔细检查了凶器以寻找线索。
The police officer was suspended while the complaint was investigated.
投诉调查期间,这位警员被暂停职务。
来源:《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》Compressibility effects are investigated with highspeed models in high-speed tunnels.
压缩性影响需用高速模型在 高速 风洞中试验.
来源:词典精选例句25 officers were investigated following allegations of improper conduct during the murder inquiry
25名警察在被指控于调查谋杀案期间有非法行为之后受到调查。
来源:柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典The two officers were being investigated by the director of public prosecutions
两名警官正在接受检察官的审查。
来源:柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典Mr Sharp would not comment on the nature of the issues being investigated.
夏普先生不愿就被调查问题的性质发表评论。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》We were asked to investigate the alleged inconsistencies in his evidence.
我们被要求对他证词中的前后矛盾之处进行调查。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》The two officers were being investigated by the director of public prosecutions.
两名警官正在接受检察官的审查。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》The relation between depositional environments and reservoir quality is investigated.
人们研究了沉积环境与储集特性之间的关系.
来源:词典精选例句The two sides agreed to set up a commission to investigate claims
双方同意组建一个委员会来调查那些索赔要求。
来源:柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典They should adopt a more imaginative approach and investigate alternative uses for their property.
他们应该采用一种更有想象力的方式来为他们的财产找到另外的用途。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》Police should be asked to investigate so that the guilty can be brought to book soon.
应该要求警方介入调查,以将罪犯早日绳之以法。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》This is not the first time he has been investigated by the police for fraud.
这不是警方第一次调查他是否有欺诈行为。
来源:《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》He said he hoped the Swiss authorities would investigate the case thoroughly and without prejudice.
他说希望瑞士当局会彻底地、不带任何偏见地调查这个案件。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》A large number of substances were investigated and the relevant properties tabulated.
已经研究了多种物质,并将有关性质列成了表.
来源:词典精选例句She's been banned from leaving Greece while the allegations are investigated.
在对那些指控进行调查期间,禁止她离开希腊。
来源:《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》25 officers were investigated following allegations of improper conduct during the murder inquiry.
25名警察在被指控于调查谋杀案期间有非法行为之后受到调查。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》We must dispose of too many essential features of the investigated phenomenon.
我们不得不排除所研究现象的许多基本特征.
来源:词典精选例句It is only fairly recently that historians have begun to investigate the question
只是到最近历史学家才开始探究这个问题。
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