结束( conclude的第三人称单数 );得出结论;断定;推断出;

这组词都有“结束”“完成”的意思。它们之间的区别是:conclude是比较正式的用语,常指达成协议,作出决定后正式“结束”,如正式的会议、事物等的结束。也有达到逻辑上的结论的含义。因此常用来表示结束一篇著作、一篇演说或议论; accomplish指坚持不懈地努力完成某项计划或达到预期的目的; complete强调把未完成的东西或事情完成,有通过弥补某种欠缺使之成为完整之意; end指“停止”“结束”某一进程,但不强调是否已经圆满完成。常用来指旅行、讲演、争论、战争等结束或终止; finish强调完成自己所计划要干的或所规定的事情或动作,并含有最后加以润色,使之完美的意味。
这几个词共同的意思是“推断”。它们的区别在于:infer指从不太充分的论据或前提中推断出结论; conclude指通过推理或判断而得出结论; deduce指有充分根据地推论或逻辑上地演绎; gather指综合事物得出印象或感想等; judge通常指经过仔细鉴定或评价之后作出的决断。例如:
From his a manner of dress and style of living,I gather that he is man of considerable means.从他的穿着式样和生活方式,我揣想他是个相当富有的人。
She had concluded from that her grandmother did not like her.她已从那一点得出结论,断定她祖母不喜欢她。
If you saw a doctor leaving a house, you might deduce the fact that someone in the house was ill.你要是看到医生从一家出来,你就可以推想那家有人生病。
We see smoke and infer fire.我们看到烟,从而推断有火。
Judging from what you said, they ought to succeed.从你说的情况看来,他们应当能成功。
这些动词都含“结束,完成”之意。
complete侧重指完成预定的任务或使某事完善,补足缺少的部分等。
finish与complete基本同义,着重圆满地结束或完成已着手的事。
end最普通用词,着重事情的完成。也指某种活动因达到目的而自然结束或由于某种原因而突然中止。
close普通用词,着重行为的终止或结束,不强调其目的。
conclude正式用词,多指以某事或活动达到预期目的而告终。
terminate强调有一个空间和时间的限度,届时必须终止。书面语用词。
accomplish正式用词,强调一个过程的完成;也可指依靠努力达到一定目的,或取得一定的结果。
The competitors cantered into the arena to conclude the closing ceremony.
选手们慢跑进入竞技场,为闭幕式画上了句号。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》This thesis concludes that the strategy model probability model by comparing them.
通过对比,本文最后说明了战略模型的种种优越性.
来源:互联网摘选Thus, the argument concludes that omniscience and omnipotence are logically incompatible.
因此, 争论断定那个上帝和全能是逻辑地不兼容的.
来源:网络文摘精选Multiple Target Tracking system concludes data association algorithm and data filtering algorithm.
多目标跟踪系统包含了数据互连算法和数据滤波算法.
来源:互联网摘选The failure to conclude the trade talks last December could prove a blessing in disguise.
去年12月份贸易谈判中止可能因祸得福。
来源:柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典This has made many Americans conclude that business ethics is an oxymoron.
这使得很多美国人断定商业道德是个自相矛盾的说法。
来源:柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典This chapter concludes the misapplication in brand positioning and to solve them.
对品牌定位中存在的误区和缺憾加以总结并指出解决方法.
来源:互联网摘选The chairman concludes that the company must fire chief-manager at once.
总裁最终决定公司必须马上解雇总经理.
来源:互联网摘选Through the research above, article gathers mainly concludes and shortcomings.
通过前面的研究, 论文在最后归纳了主要结论与不足.
来源:互联网摘选We conclude by drawing attention to the issues around which the debate should focus.
我们作总结时着重提到了辩论应该关注的一些问题。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》The chapter concludes with a brief examination of some of the factors causing family break-up.
本章结束时简要探讨了引起家庭破裂的某些因素。
来源:《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》If the clubs cannot conclude a deal, an independent tribunal will decide.
如果俱乐部之间无法达成协议,将由一个独立的仲裁委员会来裁定。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》I would like to conclude by saying that I do enjoy your magazine.
最后,我想说我的确很喜欢你们的杂志。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》广大劳动人民坚持不懈地进行斗争,终于迫使清政府不敢公然和帝国主义续订新约.
来源:《现代汉英综合大词典》Whatever the scientists ultimately conclude, all of their data will immediately be disputed.
不管科学家们最后得出什么样的结论,他们的全部数据将会立即引起争议。
来源:词典精选例句It concludes on the plane layout for warehouse and road net systems.
总结了物流园区配送中心、仓库、路网系统的平面布置规划.
来源:互联网摘选The British Labor Party concludes its annual conference today in Brighton.
英国工党的年度会议今天在布赖顿闭幕。
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