词源记忆法
单词carnival来自拉丁文carne vale,等于英语中的“flesh,farewell!”(肉,再见!),所以其本意应译为“谢肉节”。根据基督教的教义,基督复活节前40天是封斋节。封斋节期间禁止食肉和娱乐。因此,在封斋节开始前三天,人们便抓紧时间开始纵情吃喝玩乐。一些主张宗教改革的人如新教徒便借此举办各种狂欢活动,挑战天主教的权威。久而久之,carnival倒成了一个盛大节日,而封斋节却逐渐被人遗忘。荷兰画家Pieter Bruegel的名画《狂欢者与斋戒者的斗争》(Fight Between Carnival an Lent)便反映了两教派之间的斗争。
重要短语
carnival parade狂欢节队伍
The countdown to the Notting Hill Carnival is in its final hours.
诺丁山狂欢节已经进入了最后几个小时的倒计时。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》In the winter there'll be a snow carnival at the college. Be sure to see that.
冬天,学院校园里将有一次雪地狂欢, 您一定得去看看.
来源:网络文摘精选The Carnival promises to fulfill your greatest wish, but charges the highest price for it.
狂欢节允诺实现你最大的希望, 但要为此承担最高的价格.
来源:网络文摘精选Africans have always Nenggeshanwu, they Carnival asas singing, dancing, or doing all kinds of games.
非洲人历来能歌善舞, 他们在狂欢节里尽情地唱歌跳舞, 或做各种游戏.
来源:网络文摘精选Tourists splashing water carnival aspect is even more emphasis on the participation of tourists.
游客泼水狂欢环节则更注重游客的参与.
来源:网络文摘精选Venice was a constant carnival, with events continuing throughout the year.
威尼斯好像有一个持续的狂欢大会, 一年到头活动连续不断.
来源:网络文摘精选An actress performs as Marilyn Monroe during Carnival celebrations in Madrid February 13 , 2010.
一个演员执行与玛丽莲梦露期间马德里二零一零年二月一十三日嘉年华庆典.
来源:网络文摘精选Carnival is a traditional time of celebration before the Christian season of Lent.
嘉年华会是一个在四旬斋的基督教季节前的传统的庆祝节日.
来源:网络文摘精选" And nothing embodies this better than the Notting Hill Carnival. "
“ 而诺丁山狂欢节正是这座城市文化多样性的最好的体现. ”
来源:网络文摘精选For example, the Brazilian community in New York planned its own Carnival celebration.
例如, 在纽约的巴西人社团已安排了他们自己的嘉年华会庆祝计划.
来源:网络文摘精选It is Carnival Season in many countries around the world with a Roman Catholic heritage.
在世界上许多有罗马天主教传统的国家里,这是狂欢节季节.
来源:网络文摘精选Mikhail Mikhailoviet Bakhtin thought the Carnival Theory was a kind of general phenomenon.
巴赫金认为“狂欢”理论是一种普遍的世界现象.
来源:网络文摘精选While the war marched to its ending, he looked upon its dying carnival.
战争已接近尾声, 他就在一旁观看这场垂死的狂欢舞会.
来源:词典精选例句Based on past experience, summer is the World Carnival to operate the best time.
根据以往经验, 暑期是经营环球嘉年华的最好时机.
来源:网络文摘精选The avenues lined with jacaranda trees burst into a carnival of purple.
大街的两旁种着蓝花楹,绽放的花朵汇成一片紫色的海洋。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》New Year's day, young heads of household paste couplets, firecrackers, Carnival poly, happy reunion.
除夕这天, 壮家户户贴春联 、 放鞭炮, 合家欢聚, 喜庆团圆.
来源:网络文摘精选It was still five days before the carnival ; however, tourists already coming in large numbers.
离狂欢节还有5天, 可大批旅游者已经来了.
来源:网络文摘精选Winter Carnival takes over the city for two weeks every February.
冬季狂欢节时间通常在二月份,大约两个星期的时间.
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