annealing

Braising , boiling, annealing, setbacks and struggling all necessary processes of shaping.

炖 、 熬 、 磨练 、 挫折、挣扎,这些都是成长必经的过程.

Annealing: Heating to 710 ~740 Holding time 1 ~3 h, Colding in furnace.

退火: 加热至710～740℃,在此温度停留1～3小时, 在炉中冷却.

Exhibits: Continuous Annealing and Pickling Line for Stainless Steel Strips ( APL); Continuous Bright Annealing Line for Stainless Steel Strips. ( BAL)

展品：用于带钢加工的机械设备和生产线（连续酸洗退火、连续光亮退火等）。

Annealing: Heating to 800 ~880 Holding time 1 ~3 h, Colding in furnace.

退火: 加热至800～880℃,在此温度停留1～3小时, 在炉中冷却.

After annealing at 50~ 350 ℃, the adhesive power of aluminum film on pure Cu substrate is higher than that before annealing, and increases with the increase of annealing temperature. Within the layer the copper?

在50~350℃之间退火后，铝膜对纯铜基体的附着力高于退火前，且随退火温度的升高而增大。

It analyzes the annealing furnace, which possesses a typical non-linear object, the features of inertia, pure lag, time-variableparameter, etc. Combined on the characteristics of fuzzy and PID control, it adopts a self-tuning fuzzy PID control system to control the tem-perature of annealing furnace.

针对压力容器退火炉这一典型的惯性、纯滞后、时变非线性控制系统的特点，在分析了模糊控制与PID控制优缺点的基础上，提出了模糊自整定PID控制方案。

For Hi-B silicon steels, recent technology includes a lot of aspects, this paper analyzed and explored on the development of new high-temperature annealing segregator, ultimate high-temperature annealing process improvement thin film chrome-less forming method and upgrade thin film.

Hi-B钢最新技术涉及诸多方面，本文对开发高温退火隔离剂，改善最终高温退火工艺，无铬薄膜的形成方法，改善薄膜质量进行了分析、研究，以供借鉴。

Experimental Studies on Bright Annealing by Coal-fueled Reflected Annealing

用烧煤反射退火炉进行光亮退火的试验研究

Hard elastic polypropylene is formed by crystallized under strain and annealing.

硬弹性聚丙烯是在应变结晶和热结晶两个复合过程中形成的.

The purpose of annealing the metal is to relieve the stress.

给金属退火是为了减少一些应力.

Annealing: Heating to 820 ~870 Holding time 1 ~3 h, Colding in furnace.

退火: 加热至820～870℃,在此温度停留1～3小时, 在炉中冷却.

Imitation Test of Batch Annealing and Continuous Annealing Recrystallizing of Interstitial Free Steel

IF钢罩式退火与连续退火再结晶模拟试验

Annealing: Heating to 740 ~770 Holding time 1 ~3 h, Colding in furnace.

退火: 加热至740～770℃,在此温度停留1～3小时, 在炉中冷却.

The bell-type annealing furnace is used for the periodic annealing of various materials.

罩 式 退火炉用于多种材料的周期式退火.

Annealing: Heating to 400 ~650 Holding time 1 ~3 h, Colding in furnace.

退火: 加热至400～650℃,在此温度停留1～3小时, 在炉中冷却.

This mixed algorithm with exponential-type simulated temperature schedule is faster than Boltzmann annealing and Cauchy fast annealing.

算法采用指数型模拟温度下降方式，快于Boltzmann退火法和Cauchy快速退火法。

A double-layer polysilicon bipolar technology is presented. Deep-trench isolation and BF_2-implanted base layer, combined with rapid thermal annealing ( RTA), are used in the process for emitter diffusion and titanium silicide annealing.

报道了一种使用深槽隔离和注入基区及快速热退火（RTA），同时为发射极扩散和Ti硅化物退火的双层多晶硅双极技术。

In addition, this kind of material could be machined after annealing treatment.

且该材质具有退火后可切削加工的性能.

Then distributed configuration was regarded as distributed combinatorial optimization problem. The genetic annealing algorithms were expanded to distributed genetic annealing algorithms ( DGAA) to solve distributed configuration problem.

文中将分布式配置问题抽象为分布式组合最优化问题，把遗传退火算法扩展到分布式计算环境以求解分布式配置问题。

The microstructures of Cu-Zn powder under different annealing conditions were studied.

研究了铜锌粉末在不同退火工艺下的显微组织变化.

After adding Al and Bi, the counts of annealing graphite increased and annealing time reduced.

加入AI、Bi后；其退火石墨数增加，退火时间缩短。

To optimize sub-job assignments, two simplified algorithms of simulated annealing are proposed.

为优化子作业指派, 提出了两个简化的仿真退火算法.

It is shown that these traps can be divided into two classes according to their annealing temperature: One class, including E1, E2 and E3, has an annealing temperature among 480~ 510K;

结果表明，这些电子陷阱可按退火温度分为两类：一类退火温度在480～510k之间，包括E1、E2和E3；

The market demanding for bright annealed stainless steel sheet in China was predicted, the technical purpose and equipment requirement for the vertical bright annealing furnace were analyzed. Some key issues were pointed out which must be paid special attention to during construction of vertical bright annealing furnace.

预测我国不锈钢光亮退火板市场需求，分析立式光亮退火炉的工艺目的和设备要求，指出建造立式光亮退火炉需特别注意的问题。

Study on the Influence of Gas Flow Rate on Annealing Time in Full Hydrogen Bell Type Annealing Furnace

全氢罩式退火炉循环风量对退火时间影响分析

In the paper, the structure of morden continuous annealing furnace was introduced.

文章介绍了现代用于冷轧不锈带钢生产的连续退火炉的组成及结构.

Combining the simulated annealing algorithm with prevail termination condition, a convergence regulation based on simulated annealing algorithm is constructed and the local searching ability of SGA is improved, then the computer program is produced.

将模拟退火算法与现行终止条件结合，形成了模拟退火收敛准则，极大地改善了SGA的局部搜索能力。

One two-speed annealing furnace Glassware, Kao Hua furnace, favored by the industry.

其中双速玻璃制品退火炉 、 烤花炉, 深受同行业青睐.

Annealing: Heating to 780 ~820 Holding time 1 ~3 h, Colding in furnace.

退火: 加热至780～820℃,在此温度停留1～3小时, 在炉中冷却.

The suitable recovery strain annealing temperature was 500 ℃.

适宜的回复应变退火温度为500℃.